A hybrid type of vehicle is one that uses more than a single source of power for running such as one with electric motor, diesel, or petrol. One of the main advantages of a hybrid car is that is emit less carbons, while consuming less fuel as well as compared to a conventional engine vehicle. Additionally, these hybrid cars provide an environmentally friendly commuting option for preserving the natural environment resources and spreading less pollution.
Usually, this type of a vehicle features two main power sources such as the conventional combustion engine and other source of power may vary between an electric motor, solar or some other kind of energy source for running the hybrid vehicle. With such features, hybrid vehicles are not only low on fuel consumption, but they also offer additional power source, making it one of the most convenient choice for motorists in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Anyone interested in purchasing the contemporary hybrid vehicle should know and be aware of some essential things about such cars. By having some basic understanding about the hybrid vehicles can enable inexperienced buyers to look for the suitable hybrid car that fits their lifestyle and commuting requirements. As there are different types of eco-friendly vehicles with varying features, therefore, it is important to know all about hybrid vehicle before making any final decision.
Let’s discuss all the important information about the different types of hybrid vehicles as such essential details can help potential hybrid car buyers to know everything about it.
How do these hybrid vehicles work?
Hybrid vehicles comes fitted with a battery, an electric motor, and a conventional engine. There are various types of hybrid cars and each one of them work in a specific way. These three types of hybrid vehicles are discussed below.
Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles
As it can be guessed from the name itself, this type of hybrid car can be charged on the move as well as it can be plugged into an electric outlet. In most simple words, this type of hybrids is a combination between full electric cars and conventional hybrids. Even though, plug-in hybrid vehicles come equipped with conventional engines as well as larger batteries than regular hybrids, they can drive for longer distances barely on electric power, which can be up to 30 miles.
Range Extender Hybrids
This kind of hybrid vehicles uses its conventional engine for producing power for generating sufficient electricity in order to recharge its batteries. Therefore, range extender type of hybrids never uses engines, and it is used only for producing energy for the electric motors.
One of the most popular examples of such a vehicle is the BMW i3 that comes with a range extender. It is also seen in the Honda Jazz Hybrid vehicles that use electric motor for helping their relatively small conventional engines whenever needed.
Additionally, the amount of battery power that hybrid vehicles have, they are categorized accordingly as mild or strong. Therefore, with extended capacity strong hybrid vehicles can drive far more that mild ones by merely using the power.
Parallel Hybrid Vehicles
This type of hybrids is one of the most commonly found hybrids as famous auto brands regularly launches vehicles in this category. Parallel hybrid cars’ wheels can be powered through three different ways such as by the electric motor alone, either directly by the engine or by both power sources in combination.
One of the most famous models in this category is the Toyota Prius that can speed up to 15mph by only using the electric motor for running, making it a perfect and economical choice for in-city motorists. With the increase of the speed, the petrol engine cuts as it is mostly used during hard acceleration. Therefore, whenever drivers use brakes or decelerate, the regenerative braking systems produce electricity in order to store it for later use.
Some of the well-known automobile brands that use this system include Prius+ MPV hybrids, Auris and Yaris hatchbacks from Toyota motors. On the other hand, some of the other manufacturers that works on the same line are Volkswagen, Porsche, Peugeot, Mercedes-Benz, Lexus, Land Rover, Citroen, BMW and Audi.
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